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Corn (maize) is the culinary
common denominator of much of Latin America. Ground into
meal, it is used in Mexico to prepare the corn pancakes known as
tortillas. Tortillas provide a variety of other Mexican
specialties. Enchiladas are tortillas dipped in sauce,
then rolled up with a filling of pork or chicken and baked or
broiled. Tostadas are tortillas fried crisp and sprinkled
with onion, chili peppers, grated cheese, or meat.
Quesadillas are tortillas folded over a filling of meat,
beans, cheese, or vegetables. Corn is also used in tamales,
which are steamed, filled corn husks.
Chili peppers are widely used to
season Latin American dishes. Brazil's national dish, the
feijoada completa, consists of a bed of rice with black
beans, sausages, beef tongue, spareribs, and dried beef,
sprinkled with toasted manioc meal, and garnished with orange
slices. In Argentina, empanadas are beef-filled
turnovers. A favourite Latin American dessert is flan, or
caramel custard. |
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The Flavour of Latin America
Elisabeth Lambert Ortiz
Forget the mass-produced tortilla
chips and E-flavoured salsa dips. Discover the taste of real
Latin American food, as diverse as its beautiful landscapes,
drawing on age-old indigenous recipes with influences from
Spain, Portugal and Africa. From the snow-capped mountains of
the Andes there is drunken chicken, potatoes with walnut,
cheese, and chilli sauce and corn arepas stuffed with cream
cheese; from the palm-fringed Caribbean, avocado and codfish
appetizer, and Trinidadian callaloo; from the dusky hills of
Mexico, red chicken with almonds, chopped courgettes and cream.
The recipes are interspersed with stories about the origins of
Latin American foods and the cooks who introduced the author to
this cuisine. Poems, diaries and extracts from Latin American
novels are also included. |